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| Version vom 13:43, 24. Aug 2013 DavX (Diskussion | Beiträge) Chilenische Pflanzen aus der Literatur ← Go to previous diff |
Version vom 18:30, 25. Jan 2015 DavX (Diskussion | Beiträge) Go to next diff → |
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| Zeile 69: | Zeile 69: | ||
| * Plantas de la flora Chilena cultivadas en España [http://www.arrakis.es/~jmanuel/Plantaschilenas.pdf PDF] | * Plantas de la flora Chilena cultivadas en España [http://www.arrakis.es/~jmanuel/Plantaschilenas.pdf PDF] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Hoffmann 1995: Flora Silvestre de Chile. Zona central== | ||
| + | |||
| + | S. 48-79 | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [[Austrocedrus cypres]] | ||
| + | * [[Jubaea chilensis]] | ||
| + | * [[Persea lingue]] | ||
| + | * [[Beilschmiedia miersii]] | ||
| + | * [[Cryptocarya alba]] | ||
| + | * [[Pouteria splendens]] | ||
| + | * [[Aextoxicon punctatum]] | ||
| + | * [[Citronella mucronata]] | ||
| + | * [[Crinodendron patagua]] | ||
| + | * [[Aristotelia chilensis]] | ||
| + | * [[Drimys winteri]] | ||
| + | * [[Maytenus boaria]] | ||
| + | * [[Schinus polygamus]] | ||
| + | * [[Kageneckia angustifolia]] | ||
| + | * [[Peumus boldus]] | ||
| + | * [[Kageneckia oblonga]] | ||
| + | * [[Quillaja saponaria]] | ||
| + | * [[Lomatia hirsuta]] | ||
| + | * [[Nothofagus obliqua]] | ||
| + | * [[Nothofagus alpina]] | ||
| + | * [[Nothofagus glauca]] | ||
| + | * [[Nothofagus leonii]] | ||
| + | * [[Nothofagus dombeyi]] | ||
| + | * [[Lithraea caustica]] | ||
| + | * [[Schinus montanus]] | ||
| + | * [[Schinus latifolius]] | ||
| + | * [[Myrceugenia obtusa]] | ||
| + | * [[Luma chequen]] (syn. Myrceugenia chequen) | ||
| + | * [[Myrceugenia lanceolata]] | ||
| + | * [[Myrceugenia exucca]] | ||
| + | * [[Myrceugenia rufa]] | ||
| + | * [[Acacia caven]] | ||
| + | * [[Prosopis chilensis]] | ||
| + | * [[Porlieria chilensis]] | ||
| + | * [[Lupinus arboreus]] | ||
| + | * [[Psoralea glandulosa]] | ||
| + | * [[Adesmia viscosa]] | ||
| + | * [[Caesalpinia spinosa]] | ||
| + | * [[Cassia stipulacea]] | ||
| + | * [[Cassia closiana]] | ||
| + | * [[Cassia arnottiana]] | ||
| + | * [[Adesmia phylloidea]] | ||
| + | * [[Teline monspessulana]] | ||
| + | * [[Sophora macrocarpa]] | ||
| + | * [[Anarthrophyllum elegans]] | ||
| + | * [[Adesmia loudonia]] | ||
| + | * [[Adesmia arborea]] | ||
| + | * [[Salix chilensis]] | ||
| + | * [[Myoschilos oblongum]] | ||
| + | * [[Tessaria absinthioides]] | ||
| + | * [[Azara celastrina]] | ||
| + | * [[Azara dentata]] | ||
| + | * [[Azarra serrata]] | ||
| + | * [[Azara petiolaris]] | ||
| + | * [[Escallonia illinita]] | ||
| + | * [[Escallonia pulverulenta]] | ||
| + | * [[Escallonia rubra]] | ||
| + | * [[Escallonia revoluta]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | S. 80-99 | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [[Berberis actinacantha]] | ||
| + | * [[Berberis empetrifolia]] | ||
| + | * [[Berberis chilensis]] | ||
| + | * [[Berberis grevilleana]] | ||
| + | * [[Berberis montana]] | ||
| + | * [[Colletia ulicina]] | ||
| + | * [[Colletia spinosissima]] | ||
| + | * [[Retanilla ephedra]] | ||
| + | * [[Trevoa trinervis]] | ||
| + | * [[Retamilla stricta]] | ||
| + | * [[Discaria trinervis]] | ||
| + | * [[Talguenea quinquinervia]] | ||
| + | * [[Vivania marifolia]] | ||
| + | * [[Vivania crenata]] | ||
| + | * [[Cissarobryon elegans]] (syn. Vivania elegans) | ||
| + | * [[Lobelia excelsa]] | ||
| + | * [[Heliotropium stenophyllum]] | ||
| + | * [[Lobelia tupa]] | ||
| + | * [[Lobelia polyphylla]] | ||
| + | * [[Buddleja globosa]] | ||
| + | * [[Adenopeltis serrata]] | ||
| + | * [[Colliguaja odorifera]] | ||
| + | * [[Colliguaja integerrima]] | ||
| + | * [[Colliguaja salicifolia]] | ||
| + | * [[Ricinus communis]] | ||
| + | * [[Carica chilensis]] | ||
| + | * [[Euphorbia portulacoides]] | ||
| + | * [[Muehlenbeckia hastulata]] | ||
| + | * [[Lycium chilense]] | ||
| + | * [[Guindilia trinervis]] | ||
| + | * [[Gymnophyton isatidicarpum]] | ||
| + | * [[Verbena cinerascens]] | ||
| + | * [[Verbena spathulata]] | ||
| + | * [[Mulinum spinosum]] | ||
| + | * [[Diostea juncea]] | ||
| + | * [[Fabiana imbricata]] | ||
| + | * [[Nolana sedifolia]] | ||
| + | * [[Nolana crassulifolia]] | ||
| + | * [[Tetraglochin alatum]] | ||
| + | * [[Margyricarpus pinnatus]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | S. 100ff. | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [[Rosa moschata]] | ||
| + | * [[Rubus ulmifolius]] | ||
| + | * [[Larrea nitida]] | ||
| + | * [[Ruta bracteosa]] | ||
| + | * ... | ||
Version vom 18:30, 25. Jan 2015
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| Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Chilenische Pflanzen aus der Literatur
Futterpflanzen:
- paramela (Adesmia spp.) -> essbar: Blätter
- belloto (Beilschmedia spp.) -> einheimischer Futterbaum
- chañar (Geoffroea decorticans) -> essbar: pods
- maiten (Maytenus boaria) -> einheimischer Futterbaum
- pintoa (Pintoa chilensis) -> essbar: Blätter
- algarrobo (Prosopis spp.) -> essbar: pods
Stickstoffpflanze, Bodenverbesserer:
- hualputra (Medicago polymorpha, Schneckenklee-Art)
Frühlingsblumen:
- mariposa del campo (Alstroemeria spp.)
- terciopelo (Argylia radiata)
- huilli (Leucocoryne spp.)
- azulillo (Pasithea spp.)
- añañuca (Rhodophiala spp.)
- pajarito (Schizanthus spp.)
Nahrungspflanzen
- quisco (Eulychinia spp.) -> essbar: Frucht mit köstlichem Geschmack
- chagual (Puya spp.)
- copao (Trichocereus chilensis, T. coquimbanus -> Echinopsis) -> essbar: Frucht mit köstlichem Geschmack
Bäume für langfristige Holznutzung (25-100 Jahre)
- Acacia
- carbonillo (Cordia decandra)
- chañar (Geoffroea decorticans)
- Krameria
- guayacán (Porlieria chilensis), das Holz wird u.a. für Schnitzarbeiten (Touristensouvenir) genutzt
- Prosopis
Ovalle, C. Aronson, J. Vendaño, J. Meneses, R. Moreno, R. (1993): Rehabilitation of degraded ecosystems in central Chile and its relevance to the arid "Norte Chico". Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 66: 291-303.
Nachweise für Namen
- Porliera
- P. chilensis (guayacán Ref:PDF (http://www.bios.niu.edu/meserve/Meserve_et_al_03_BioSci.pdf))
Projekt Flora Chilena
siehe Projekt Flora Chilena
Weitere Infos in den Foren:
Siehe auch
Literatur
Pflanzenstudien:
- Bustamante (1991): Clonal reproduction and succession: the case of Baccharis linearis in the Chilean matorral. Medio Ambiente 11(2): 43-47.
- Gutiérrez, J.R. Fuentes, E.R. (1979): Evidence for intraspecific competition in the Acacia caven (leguminosae) savanna of Chile. Oecologia Plantarum 14(2): 151-158.
Dokumente im Internet:
- Plantas de la flora Chilena cultivadas en España PDF (http://www.arrakis.es/~jmanuel/Plantaschilenas.pdf)
Hoffmann 1995: Flora Silvestre de Chile. Zona central
S. 48-79
- Austrocedrus cypres
- Jubaea chilensis
- Persea lingue
- Beilschmiedia miersii
- Cryptocarya alba
- Pouteria splendens
- Aextoxicon punctatum
- Citronella mucronata
- Crinodendron patagua
- Aristotelia chilensis
- Drimys winteri
- Maytenus boaria
- Schinus polygamus
- Kageneckia angustifolia
- Peumus boldus
- Kageneckia oblonga
- Quillaja saponaria
- Lomatia hirsuta
- Nothofagus obliqua
- Nothofagus alpina
- Nothofagus glauca
- Nothofagus leonii
- Nothofagus dombeyi
- Lithraea caustica
- Schinus montanus
- Schinus latifolius
- Myrceugenia obtusa
- Luma chequen (syn. Myrceugenia chequen)
- Myrceugenia lanceolata
- Myrceugenia exucca
- Myrceugenia rufa
- Acacia caven
- Prosopis chilensis
- Porlieria chilensis
- Lupinus arboreus
- Psoralea glandulosa
- Adesmia viscosa
- Caesalpinia spinosa
- Cassia stipulacea
- Cassia closiana
- Cassia arnottiana
- Adesmia phylloidea
- Teline monspessulana
- Sophora macrocarpa
- Anarthrophyllum elegans
- Adesmia loudonia
- Adesmia arborea
- Salix chilensis
- Myoschilos oblongum
- Tessaria absinthioides
- Azara celastrina
- Azara dentata
- Azarra serrata
- Azara petiolaris
- Escallonia illinita
- Escallonia pulverulenta
- Escallonia rubra
- Escallonia revoluta
S. 80-99
- Berberis actinacantha
- Berberis empetrifolia
- Berberis chilensis
- Berberis grevilleana
- Berberis montana
- Colletia ulicina
- Colletia spinosissima
- Retanilla ephedra
- Trevoa trinervis
- Retamilla stricta
- Discaria trinervis
- Talguenea quinquinervia
- Vivania marifolia
- Vivania crenata
- Cissarobryon elegans (syn. Vivania elegans)
- Lobelia excelsa
- Heliotropium stenophyllum
- Lobelia tupa
- Lobelia polyphylla
- Buddleja globosa
- Adenopeltis serrata
- Colliguaja odorifera
- Colliguaja integerrima
- Colliguaja salicifolia
- Ricinus communis
- Carica chilensis
- Euphorbia portulacoides
- Muehlenbeckia hastulata
- Lycium chilense
- Guindilia trinervis
- Gymnophyton isatidicarpum
- Verbena cinerascens
- Verbena spathulata
- Mulinum spinosum
- Diostea juncea
- Fabiana imbricata
- Nolana sedifolia
- Nolana crassulifolia
- Tetraglochin alatum
- Margyricarpus pinnatus
S. 100ff.
